Jerome Powell warned that U.S. stocks are expensive, highlighting the precarious state of the market on April 29, 2026. His comments came as the Federal Reserve maintained interest rates between 3.5% and 3.75% for the third consecutive meeting.
Powell stated, “U.S. stocks are expensive by several common measures, and expensive markets have less room for error when inflation, oil prices, interest rates, or earnings disappoint.” His remarks underscore concerns regarding high stock market valuations amidst rising inflation rates and geopolitical risks.
The S&P 500 is currently trading at 20.9 times forward earnings, above its five-year average of 19.9 times. Additionally, the Shiller CAPE ratio has reached 40, indicating elevated valuations for U.S. stocks. This situation raises questions about future performance.
Key statistics:
- PCE inflation stands at 3.5% year-on-year, contributing to concerns about delayed interest rate cuts.
- Brent Crude prices briefly touched $120.27 per barrel, the highest since 2022.
- Four members of the FOMC dissented during the recent meeting, marking the most fractured vote in 34 years.
The economic impact of geopolitical conflicts remains uncertain, as Powell noted: “The economic impact of the conflict is still uncertain, and nobody knows how long this pressure on oil, inflation, and markets will last.” Higher oil prices can further complicate the Federal Reserve’s ability to cut rates.
Investors should be cautious as higher valuations could lead to increased volatility. Powell’s warning serves as a reminder of potential risks in a fragile economic landscape where uncertainties loom large.